The book of Hebrews was a letter to Jewish Christians who were experiencing persecution both physically and spiritually. Many had lost their possessions and family relationships, while some were plagued with doubt about the decision they made to identify with Christ.
Some believe that Paul wrote this letter, but nowhere in the document does he give his identity. Whoever it was, he speaks of Timothy as a “brother.” (13:23) He reassures the church that Jesus Christ is indeed their Messiah, superior to angels and to Moses and the prophets.
A key verse for this book is Hebrews 1:3: “The Son is the radiance of God's glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word. After he had provided purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in heaven.” NIV
This epistle contains a depth of doctrine best understood by those familiar with the Hebrew Scriptures. Although this letter was written to a specific Hebrew church, it is an encouragement for all believers today to remain faithful in spite of circumstances. The challenge to go on to maturity and desire the meat of the Word is certainly relevant today.
After giving Old Testament examples of patience in the face of horrific persecution of former believers, he says, “Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles, and let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us. Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith, who for the joy set before him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God. Consider him who endured such opposition from sinful men, so that you will not grow weary and lose heart. Hebrews 12:1-3 NIV
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